What is the Gospel? There is much confusion among those who are answering this question. Many definitions are weak and some are down right wrong. There are some trying to redefine and in so doing just rejecting it all together. Don Carson gives 8 words that summarize the Gospel from his address to the Gospel Coalition back in 2007. His sermon serves as a great reminder of what exactly the Bible says is the “power of God for salvation”.
- Christological: The gospel centers on the person and work (the life, death, and resurrection) of Jesus Christ.
- theological: The gospel tells us that sin is first and foremost an offense against God and that salvation is first to last the action of God, not our own.
- biblical: The gospel is essentially the message of the whole Bible.
- apostolic: The gospel is passed on to us by Jesus’ disciples as authoritative eyewitnesses.
- historical: The gospel is not philosophy or advice on how to find God, but rather news of what God has done in history to find and save us.
- personal: The gospel must be personally believed and appropriated.
- universal: The gospel is for every tongue, tribe, people, and individual.
- eschatological: The gospel includes the good news of the final transformation, not just the blessings we enjoy in this age.
He also gives 5 clarifying sentences to differentiate the Gospel from what it is not.
- This gospel is normally disseminated in proclamation (preaching, heraldic ministry). The good news must be announced, heralded, explained.
- This gospel is fruitfully received in authentic, persevering faith, faith that continues and brings forth results.
- This gospel is properly disclosed in a context of personal self-humiliation. People respond to it by becoming aware of their own insufficiency and helplessness. “I am not what I want to be, nor what I ought to be, nor what I will be, but by the grace of God I am what I am.” John Newton. Humility. Gratitude. Dependence on Christ, contrition – these are the attitudes of the truly converted. “Proud Christian” is an unthinkable oxymoron.
- This gospel is rightly asserted to be the confession of the whole church. Of course what the whole church, or all the churches are doing, is not necessarily right. Otherwise there would be no need for an Athanasius or a Luther. Hidebound tradition is not the gospel. But also be suspicious of churches who proudly flaunt how different they are from what has gone before. (reread this one, it needs to soak in)
- This gospel is boldly advancing under the contested reign and inevitable victory of Jesus the king. All of God’s sovereignty is mediated through King Jesus: All authority is given to me in heaven and on earth… the name that is above every name… he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his feet. There is still resistance, but one day the final enemy, death itself, will die, and God will be all in all. Therefore, stand firm, let nothing move you, always give yourselves fully to the Lord, knowing that your work for him is not in vain.
For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. Romans 1:16






